Blog entry里有详细的安装有使用说明.

Installation

• go to http://maven.apache.org to download apache-maven-x.x.x-bin.tar.gz

• install Maven to /opt

   export mvn=apache-maven-3.0.3
   tar zxf $mvn-bin.tar.gz
   mv $mvn /opt
  

• edit .bashrc,

   export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_30
   export M2_HOME=/opt/apache-maven-3.0.3
   export M2=$M2_HOME/bin
   export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx512m"
  
   export PATH=.:$HOME/bin:$M2:$PATH
  

• source .bashrc, then test mvn --version

• 可以通过’Eclipse Marketplace’安装’Maven Integration for Eclipse’, 或者直接装Eclipse plug-in, in ‘Help/Install new features’, add

   http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases
  

First project

首先建立一个project, dir_name = maven-example, package_name=com.teckoo.app.

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.teckoo.app \
   -DartifactId=maven-example
   -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart \
   -DinteractiveMode=false

Build the project,

mvn package

运行测试,

java -cp  target/maven-example-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar \
  com.teckoo.app.App

Basic operations

• mvn compile 相当于ant compile | make
• mvn package 编译并生成jar
• mvn clean 清理当前环境
• mvn test junit 测试
• mvn integration-test 集成测试
• mvn install 部署到local repository

• mvn deploy

  mvn site-deploy

  mvn tomcat:deploy 部署到远程环境

• mvn site 生成文档

Resource

• Official site